纽恩威森林国家公园- 景点攻略
Nyungwe Forest National Park- 自然风光
- 5 评论
一、纽恩威森林国家公园概况
位于卢旺达西南部边区的纽恩威森林国家公园（Nyungwe Forest National Park）是该国面积最大的森林保护区之一，约 1 000 平方公里。 这片森林类型属于高海拔山区雨林，海拔大致在 1,600 米至 2,950 米之间。森林结构丰富：既有密集的树冠，还有竹林、湿地、沼泽和草地混合。
在生态价值方面，纽恩威森林拥有极高的生物多样性。这里记录有至少 13 种灵长类动物，包括黑猩猩和特有的黑白疣猴（Ruwenzori colobus）、L’Hoest 猴等。 同时，观鸟爱好者可在此发现超过 300 种鸟类，其中许多为阿尔伯丁裂谷（Albertine Rift）特有种。此外，植物、兰花、蝴蝶等也十分丰富。
从保护角度看，纽恩威森林在 2023 年被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录，其保护地位进一步提升。
二、不可错过的体验与活动
黑猩猩追踪与灵长类观察
在纽恩威森林，黑猩猩追踪（Chimpanzee Trekking）是最具吸引力的活动之一：游客可在向导带领下进入森林，探寻这些灵长类的踪迹，一旦发现，通常能近距离观察它们的互动、生活习性。 除黑猩猩外，林中还有疣猴、L’Hoest 猴、红尾猴等其它种类。此类活动通常需提前申请许可，并具备一定体力。
吊桥体验与徒步线路
森林吊桥（Canopy Walk）让你悬空穿越树冠，上方俯视整片森林，视野极佳，是一次与众不同的体验。 除此之外，园内设有多条徒步路线，如 Igishigishigi 步道、Bigugu 步道、瀑布健行路线等，通过这些路线，你可深入森林，探访瀑布、山峰、茶园和茶园边缘景观。
观鸟与自然漫步
对于喜欢静态观察自然的旅者，观鸟与森林漫步是绝佳选择。由山谷、湿地、沼泽和竹林组成的多样地形，为鸟类、蝴蝶、兰花提供丰富栖息地。引导员带队可提升发现稀有鸟类的机会。
文化与住宿体验
除了自然探险，纽恩威森林周边的茶园村落、社区旅遊和生态旅馆也很值得探索。你可选择入住森林边缘的生态旅馆或营地，与当地社区互动，体验卢旺达文化。
三、实用旅行信息与建议
交通方式
从首都基加利（Kigali）出发，驾车至纽恩威森林通常需要约 5–6 小时。此外，也有从基加利飞往 Kamembe 机场或直升机降落选项，使抵达更为快捷。
最佳访问时间与气候
虽然全年皆可访问，但旱季（如 6 月‑9 月）徒步／追踪体验更顺畅，因为雨量较少，道路较为干燥。雨季（如 3‑5 月、10‑11 月）虽然雨多，但植被旺盛、果实丰富，灵长类活动可能更近。 气温日夜变化不大但森林内较凉，一定要准备防雨、防滑装备。
装备建议与安全须知
- 防滑徒步鞋、高帮登山鞋
- 长袖衬衫、雨衣／防水外套
- 虫喷剂、望远镜、备用电池
- 遵从导游和安全规定，提前预订许可
保护意义与可持续旅行
参观纽恩威森林不仅是旅游体验，也是支持生态保护和社区发展的机会。作为世界遗产地之一，其保存状态直接关系到区域生态系统的稳定。旅途中请尊重自然环境、减少垃圾、支持当地社区。
纽恩威国家公园 用户评价
Chero T - 5
We went to the canopy, approximately 1 hour to & fro. Our guide Paul was absolutely fantastic. He took & directed our pictures … even with a little language barrier we could communicate in English… He told us about the forest & the history of the mountain elephants that were since all murdered by poachers. Very informative. An entrance fee is needed, & is slightly cheaper for east Africans & absolutely worth it. The receptionist at the entrance is very kind & warm. Trip went very well. Hope to be back for the summit hike & cabin camp. Ps. The gift shop needs a boost in stock; it was pretty empty which was such a bummer. Asante.
thekman - 4
Forest in incredible but the prices are insane. As a solo traveler I was asked to pay $190 at Uwinka to walk the 2.5h long basic Umuyove trail and canopy. Add that to the $60 taxi and it’s one expensive short hike - although beautiful. Fun fact, I ended paying only $170 for both me and my driver as it turned out it’s somehow cheaper that way if you go in two and it’s a Rwanda national. Bring your own water bottle as they only fill up here, and for snacks they only sell plain chapatis.
Rukundo “Chris” Willy - 5
Nyungwe National Park's canopy walk is a breathtaking adventure that offers a unique perspective of the lush rainforest 🌿. Walking high above the forest floor on the swaying suspension bridges, we felt immersed in the treetops, enjoying panoramic views and spotting monkeys and colorful birds 🐒🦜. The experience is both exhilarating and peaceful, providing a deep connection to the forest's ecosystem. Guided by knowledgeable experts, the walk felt safe and informative, with every moment offering a new discovery. Whether you're a nature enthusiast or thrill-seeker, the canopy walk at Nyungwe National Park is a must-do, promising unforgettable memories and a profound appreciation for Rwanda's natural beauty. Highly recommended! 🌳🌉
MARCO M. SCHENA - 5
Something unique. An amazing prehistoric forest. We went on the Canopy walking and chimpanzees trekking. We met a big group of them. All visits are guided and the guides are expert, kind and supporting
Róbert Gallé - 5
It is a lovely place, you can walk many kilometres along the paths in the almost natural forest. But you have to have a guide, and it is not a cheap place. Guides are friendly and well-educated about the wildlife.
