梅里达玛雅世界大博物馆 - 景点攻略
Gran Museo del Mundo Maya
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梅里达玛雅世界大博物馆：从建筑到展品的一日攻略
从梅里达市中心沿60号街向北开约10公里，半小时车程就能看到一座银灰色巨构，像一棵被混凝土抽象化的木棉树。这就是梅里达玛雅世界大博物馆（Gran Museo del Mundo Maya），2012年9月落成，馆藏超过1100件考古与民族志文物。外国游客门票150比索，周三到周一9:00开放，周二闭馆。
先搞清楚三件事：怎么去、花多少钱、什么时候去
交通：公交、打车和自驾各有各的账
从历史中心出发，最省事的是在60号街上拦一辆往北开的公交。Va y Ven系统的R64、R67、R70、R73等线路都经过博物馆门口，普通票价12比索，学生和老人5比索，残障人士免费。上车前跟司机说一句“Gran Museo”，到站他会喊你。博物馆正门那一站就叫“Gran Museo Del Mundo Maya”，位于60号街与3b、5b街交汇处，下车步行两分钟。
不想等公交，Uber从市中心过来大约7到8公里，车费70到100比索，7分钟就到。出租车稍贵，但酒店门口通常就有。自驾的话，博物馆楼下有地下停车场，前3小时20比索，之后每小时加5比索。
门票：外国游客150比索，周日有本地人免费通道
票价分四档：外国游客150比索，墨西哥本国游客100比索，尤卡坦州居民50比索，儿童、老人、教师和学生25比索。周日尤卡坦州居民凭有效证件免费入场，外国游客不享受这个政策。买票时可以直接问一句有没有英语导览，现场可以加购。
时间：避开周二，留足两到三小时
开放时间是周三到周一9:00到17:00，周二全天闭馆。走马观花一个半小时够，但要想把四间常设展厅的互动装置和文字说明都过一遍，两到三小时比较从容。馆内空调很足，外面三十五度的时候，这里是最好的避暑去处。
展厅怎么逛：从四号厅进还是从一号厅进
建筑本身就是第一件展品
博物馆的设计灵感来自玛雅圣树木棉（ceiba），整栋建筑用混凝土和玻璃切出树冠、树干和根系的意象，象征天空、大地与地下世界。从地面走上台阶进馆的过程，被有意设计成一种“从人间进入神话”的过渡。周末晚上20:30之后，外立面还会播放光影投影，免费观看。
四间常设厅：今天、自然、昨天、祖先
馆内常设展分四个板块：今日玛雅人（Mayas de Hoy）展示当代尤卡坦玛雅社区的纺织、节庆和日常生活；玛雅自然与文化讲半岛的地理与生态如何塑造文明；昨日的玛雅梳理殖民时期与近代历史；祖先的玛雅则集中呈现前西班牙时期的考古精品，包括石碑、玉面具、陶器和复原的埃克巴拉姆神庙立面。
这里有个很多人踩过的坑：入口处工作人员有时会指引你先从四号厅开始，但按时间线索走，一号厅到四号厅才是从今溯古的叙事顺序。建议进门直接往一号厅走，展签的逻辑会顺很多。
互动装置和语言问题
馆里的多媒体厅用光影和音效还原玛雅宇宙观，互动屏可以查日历系统、数字和建筑结构。大部分展签有西班牙语、英语和玛雅语三语对照，但视频旁白只有西班牙语。英语导览大约两小时，讲解玛雅文化在区域内的脉络，听不懂西语的话这笔钱值得花。
周边怎么串：北区半日路线
博物馆紧邻尤卡坦二十一世纪会议中心（Centro de Convenciones Siglo XXI），往南沿60号街回到市区，可以顺路看Paseo de Montejo大道上的十九世纪宅邸。再往南到主广场，大教堂和蒙特霍故居都在步行范围内。把博物馆放在上午，中午回北区吃饭，下午逛大道，是一条不用来回折腾的路线。
旱季从11月到次年4月最舒服，气温在28到30度之间，走路不遭罪。雨季下午常有阵雨，把室内博物馆安排在午后反而更合理。
常见问题
博物馆周二开门吗？
不开。周二全天闭馆，周三到周一9:00到17:00营业。公共假期偶尔有调整，出发前可以打999 341 0435确认。
门票多少钱，周日真的免费吗？
外国游客150比索，墨西哥本国游客100比索。周日免费只针对尤卡坦州居民，需出示官方证件，外国游客周日仍按150比索购票。
从市中心坐公交怎么去最方便？
在60号街上坐往北的Va y Ven线路，R64、R67、R70、R73都到，票价12比索，车程约30分钟。下车点就在博物馆门口，回程在同一站台反方向坐车。
馆内可以拍照吗？
常设展厅一般允许非闪光拍摄，三脚架和自拍杆不能带入。临时展览有时单独规定，进厅前看一眼门口标识。
参观需要多长时间？
主线展品两小时能看完，加上互动装置和临时展，建议留两到三小时。如果加购英语导览，导览本身约两小时，要再留出自己逛的时间。
梅里达玛雅世界大博物馆 |热门行程
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梅里达大广场（Plaza Grande）自1542年存在，全天24小时免费开放，边长约200米，四周环绕大教堂、政府宫和蒙特霍之家。步行5分钟可达ADO车站，适合清晨或傍晚游览。
梅里达玛雅世界大博物馆 |用户评价
For international traveller. You will spend 200MXN in here per person for a 1/5 big gallery compare to the national anthropology museum in Mexico city(and the price is 95MXN pp).Plus limited access to the AC and very limited artefacts! As an Mayanist, the Mayan World mmuseum experience really make me feel Disappointed. But if you are local the price is nearly ten times cheaper! Only 25MXN, that price sounds more reasonable than 200MXN.
I visited today and, since the AC wasn’t working, entry was free! Despite that, I had a great experience. I recommend setting aside around 2 hours if you want to explore the museum properly. It’s a fascinating place to learn about Mayan history, culture, numbers, and the calendar. I especially loved the interactive screens and short videos, which made the visit even more engaging and enjoyable. Definitely recommend visiting.
I was here on a Saturday. I really enjoyed learning about the Mayan history. The interactive screens where you could read your horoscope or learn how to count in Mayan were also very fun! Most of the descriptions are also in English which was great. We actually didn’t have to pay for the entrance. We tried to buy a ticket and were told that today it’s for free - a nice surprise! One down side, and the reason why this review gets 4 stars is the fact that there was no AC so it really got hot at times and discouraged us to spend more time in this very interesting museum. Sadly also the viewing deck (to see the whole city) was also closed which is a pity. Tip: bring a bunch of water with you and a fan, especially if you come there on a hot summer day like us (it was 38 degrees outside).
This museum was one of the best parts of our whole vacation to Merida. It was a very informative space where we learned a lot about the indigenous mind culture, and how rooted their culture is to this very day in the Yucatán area. We were very moved by the special exhibits and really enjoyed the art exhibits as well. This is a modern building with air-conditioning state-of-the-art facilities for a very low cost. I highly recommend that everybody takes a stop here, especially for the hot days. This is a wonderful place to take a break and learn about the history and culture of this beautiful space I believe that the experience at this place is worth the very low ticket and is very easy to get to with a lot of free parking around.
Absolutely fascinating education on the Mayan culture and history! Extremely educational and the museum was laid out extremely well to follow the timeline of Mayan evolution. An absolute must see while in Merida! HIGHLY RECOMMENDED!!
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