阿弗雷拉湖- 景点攻略
Lake Afrera

自然风光
埃塞俄比亚
5 评论
建议游玩时长:2 小时
这座位于埃塞俄比亚阿法尔地区达纳基尔洼地的高盐度湖泊,面积约117平方公里,湖面低于海平面100多米,是世界上海拔最低的湖泊之一。与普通湖泊不同,阿法雷拉湖主要由地下热泉补给,湖中高盐度水域最深达80米,pH值达3-4的酸性环境使其成为埃塞俄比亚盐湖中的特殊存在。 湖中栖息着两种特有鱼类:达纳基利亚鱼和阿法尼鱼,它们进化出了适应极端盐碱环境的生存能力。南部的弗兰凯蒂岛被认为是地球上最低的岛屿。数百年来,当地阿法尔人一直在此进行传统盐业开采,但脆弱的盐壳和突发的卤水涌动曾多次造成危险。2011年邻近纳布罗火山喷发后,硫酸物质渗入湖中,导致商业采盐活动终止。 从地质构造看,该湖位于活跃的火山断裂带,拥有火山口状凹陷和明显断层线。值得注意的是,湖水水位变化主要受埃塞俄比亚高原气候影响,而非当地降雨。这个持续变化的盐湖系统,为科学家研究极端环境生态和地质活动提供了独特样本。

阿弗雷拉湖 用户评价

  • reviews-avatar ephrem seyoum
    5
    评论于 2024-11-24

    One of the top salt mining place in Ethiopia. And also good place for recreation

  • reviews-avatar fuad adam
    4
    评论于 2024-08-25

    Enjoyed the view at sunset and the Hotel springs

  • reviews-avatar Ahmed Ali
    5
    评论于 2022-11-18

    Another most geologically hidden secret of the Danakil depression.

  • reviews-avatar Hilena Tafesse
    5
    评论于 2022-05-13

    Enjoyed every single bit of my time here. Finding such a cold (relatively ) water in the middle of the hot weather , it’s like finding heaven. It’s very salty and doesn’t allow you to sink. It’s find 100m below sea level - -100asl There is an indelicate fish found inside it as well.

  • reviews-avatar Melak Tadesse
    5
    评论于 2019-08-28

    LAKE AFRERA It is also known as Lake Giulietti, the name Raimondo Franchetti bequeathed it, after the Italian explorer Giuseppe Maria Giulietti who was slain by Afars southwest of the lake. The single island in Lake Afrera, Franchetti Island (also known as “Desert”), located in the southern part of the lake, is considered the lowest-lying island in the world

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