巴比伦堡- 景点攻略
Fortress of Babylon

历史文化
埃及
5 评论
+1 张照片
建议游玩时长: 4 小时
位于开罗科普特区尼罗河东岸的巴比伦城堡建于公元300年左右,由戴克里先皇帝所建。最初为了保护连接尼罗河与红海的战略性运河,城堡在贸易和军事往来中发挥了重要作用,并标志着下埃及与中埃及的分界。城堡的历史与早期事件密切相关,包括与尼布甲尼撒二世以及古代法老运河的联系。在图拉真和戴克里先的扩建下,城堡成为一处重要的军事防线。随着时间的推移,城堡逐渐转变为基督教中心,内有科普特博物馆、圣乔治教堂和悬挂教堂等,至今仍是宗教文化的重要象征。

巴比伦堡 用户评价

  • attractions-reviews-avatar nora shoieb
    5
    评论于 2024-03-08

    It's the oldest Roman fortress in old Cairo. You can see it from the hanging church or the Coptic museum.

  • attractions-reviews-avatar EDGAR RICARDO PEREZ NOVA
    5
    评论于 2024-01-06

    Impressive construction, near the metro station Mer Girgis. Nice walk in the evening but also nice to see all the convents, museums and sanctuaries open during the day

  • attractions-reviews-avatar AHMED BADAWI
    4
    评论于 2022-09-27

    The towers of the fort were decorated with illuminated candles at the beginning of each month, allowing visitors to trace the path of the sun as it moved from one tower to the next, earning this fort the nickname Qasr el Shamee, or the candles palace. Within the fortress's perimeter are six Coptic churches, a convent, and the Coptic Museum. According to historians, the name Babylon originally referred to the capital of a neighboring nation by that name. However, another possibility links the name to the old Pr-Hapi-n-Iwnw (Nile house of Heliopolis), which was the deity's residence in Heliopolis city; Habi was the Nile's god.

  • attractions-reviews-avatar Marcos Rodrigues
    5
    评论于 2022-05-28

    A must see in Cairo. There are lot of churches and history here. You can go by metro. Is very easy to access. There is no need to tickets. It’s free of charge.

  • attractions-reviews-avatar Mohamed Soliman
    5
    评论于 2022-05-16

    The Babylon Fortress is often called the birthplace of Cairo. It is the oldest part of the city and dates back to the Bronze Age. The Babylon Fortress gets its name from Babylon in Mesopotamia. It is believed that the area was once ruled by the Mesopotamian King, Nebuchadnezzar. It was later the site where the Roman Emperor Trajan placed his legions to subjugate the people of Egypt. At the time it marked the boundary between Middle and Lower Egypt. Today it is part of Coptic Cairo where the Christian population of the city lives. When the Arabs invaded Egypt, the fortress defended the city for seven months before falling to the army led by General Amr Ibn Al As. Today the Babylon Fortress has several Coptic structures built into its walls. The towers are 10 meters high and have a diameter of 31 meters. It has a pattern typical of Roman fortresses with five blocks of limestone and three blocks of brick. There are six Coptic churches, a convent and the Coptic Museum within the walls. It is also called the Qasr el Shamee or the Palace of Candles because candles illuminated the towers on the first of every month.

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